1. Any individual who commits any of the falsifications described in the first three paragraphs of section 1 of Article 390 in a public, official, or commercial document shall be punished with imprisonment for six months to three years and a fine of six to twelve months.
2. The same penalties shall be imposed on anyone who, without having participated in the falsification, traffics in any way with a false identity document. A prison sentence of six months to one year and a fine of three to six months shall be imposed on anyone who knowingly uses a false identity document.
This provision applies even if the false identity document appears to belong to another Member State of the European Union or a third country, or has been falsified or acquired in another Member State of the European Union or a third country, provided it is used or trafficked in Spain.