1. The exemption from criminal liability declared in paragraphs 1, 2, 3, 5, and 6 of Article 20 does not include exemption from civil liability, which shall be enforced in accordance with the following rules:
1. In the cases of paragraphs 1 and 3, those who provide legal or de facto support to those declared exempt from criminal liability shall also be liable for the acts committed by them, provided there has been fault or negligence on their part and without prejudice to any direct civil liability that may correspond to those deemed legally incapable. The Judges or Courts shall equitably determine the extent to which each of these individuals must be held liable with their assets.
2. The drunken and the intoxicated person are equally liable in the case of paragraph 2.
3. In the case of paragraph 5, the persons in whose favor the harm was prevented shall be directly liable in civil damages, in proportion to the harm that was avoided, if estimable, or, otherwise, in the amount that the Judge or Court establishes according to their prudent discretion. When the shares for which the interested party must answer cannot be equitably assigned by the Judge or Court, not even by approximation, or when the liability extends to Public Administrations or to the majority of a population, and, in any case, whenever the damage has been caused with the consent of the authority or its agents, compensation shall be awarded, where appropriate, in the manner established by special laws and regulations.
4. In the case of paragraph 6, those who caused the fear shall be primarily liable, and in their absence, those who carried out the act.
2. In the case of article 14, the perpetrators of the act will be held civilly liable.